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Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Installer

Solar PV Installers are at the heart of the industry. This role is what most people think of when discussing solar installations and it covers the set-up and installation of solar panels. Although Construction Workers can install solar panels, they can only be connected to the solar system, to the building or arrays transformer, and to the power network and/or the National Grid by a fully qualified Electrician.

Man working on a large solar panel in a field

The information in our job profiles aims to give a general overview of the role and a guideline to what it involves. The content is not intended to be exhaustive and roles will vary depending on the organisation and sector. The salary ranges are a guide only, as these are dependent on the size and location of the organisation.

A Solar PV Installer might advise customers on any planning requirements, although these aren’t currently needed in the UK for most domestic solar installations. They will measure, cut, assemble, and bolt structural framing and solar modules, safely attaching panels to roofs or other structures. They will also inspect installed equipment to ensure the installation meets all regulatory requirements. It is their job to ensure the system works, and is safe, secure, and fit for purpose.

There are 39,000 Specialist Roofers in the UK, and 265,000 Electricians and Electrical Fitters working in the UK as of 2018. Many Solar PV Installers are self-employed and work as contractors. Others work for solar installation companies.

A typical salary is in the
ÂŁ20k – ÂŁ40k range

with the higher end reserved for Solar PV Installers who can inspect and commission solar systems.

Fully qualified Electricians earn an average of just over
ÂŁ32,000 in London,

with basic salaries in excess of ÂŁ60,000 not unknown.

How does this role align to the green agenda?

Solar PV Installers are key players in the transition to net zero. They help combat climate change by setting up solar panels that turn sunlight into clean electricity, reducing the need for fossil fuels. Their work empowers homes and businesses to be less reliant on traditional energy sources, saving money and reducing their carbon footprint.

People installing solar panels on top of a large warehouse

Skills and capabilities

Solar PV Installers may also need patience and the ability to remain calm in stressful situations, depending on the work they are taking on a day-to-day basis.

Technical knowledge

  • Knowledge of building and construction
  • Good product knowledge
  • Electrical / technical knowledge
  • The ability to work at height.

Transferable skills

  • Adaptability
  • Attention to detail
  • Collaborating
  • Customer service
  • Effective communication
  • Problem reframing and resolution.

A day in the life

A day in the life of a rooftop Solar PV Installer is characterised by a diverse range of tasks aimed at harnessing solar energy and promoting sustainable practices. It typically commences with team meetings and comprehensive safety checks, as safety is paramount in this role. The core tasks involve the physical installation of solar panels on rooftops, where attention to detail is crucial in securing the mounting structures and panels.

The installation process is followed by intricate electrical work, including wiring and connection to the building’s electrical system. Subsequently, rigorous testing and commissioning procedures are conducted to ensure the solar PV system functions optimally. Challenges in this role include exposure to various weather conditions, demanding physical labour, and the need for precision in technical work.

 

Up-close shot of somebody's hands working on an electrical point

The scope of the role may differ between small and large organisations. In smaller teams, installers often have a broader set of responsibilities, potentially encompassing customer interactions and project management, while larger companies may offer specialised roles focused solely on installation tasks.

The combination of technical expertise, commitment to sustainability, and the opportunity for hands-on work makes this profession appealing to those seeking to contribute to the growth of renewables in the UK.

Entry routes

There is a lot of information about how to become an Electrician, so it is important to get the right advice from industry bodies such as The Electrotechnical Skills Partnership. The Electrotechnical Skills Partnership (TESP) is a not-for-profit industry partnership formed by the Electrical Contractors’ Association (ECA), Joint Industry Board (JIB), National Electrotechnical Training (NET), SELECT and Unite the Union to support electrotechnical employers to develop and drive the industry’s skills agenda.

You may want to consider becoming a self-employed Electrician or you could also look to run your own electricity business.

There are other areas of electricity that you might wish to specialise in.

Relevant sectors

Solar PV Installers are needed across a wide range of sectors, but typically within:

You can also view our dedicated Solar Energy sector page.

Sun beaming through trees in a green field

Learn about the green agenda across different sectors

Information kindly supplied by:
Solar Energy UK logo
Solar Energy UK

Solar Energy UK represents 350+ member companies operating in the UK energy sector and beyond. In partnership with key players across the value-chain, Solar Energy UK is working to increase the UK solar capacity five-fold to 70GW by 2035.

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